Pssst... Tell 5, Pass It Along!

Dr. Oz: Mehmet C. Oz, M.D.

I've never been a fan of "talk shows", no matter the genre, not to mention the lackluster garbage most television networks produce of late.  Despite my usual lack of interest, the Dr. Oz Show has more than peaked my interest since the initial broadcast in the fall of last year (2009).  I can't get enough of the show.  I find it so adorable that all the women who join Dr. Oz from the audience on stage are so taken with Dr. Oz.  The admiration reminds me of stories I've heard from family about the fanfare that followed Elvis Presley, except instead of teenagers, these are mature women.  Okay, maybe not quite the level of crazed hormonal teenagers, yet it would appear that Dr. Oz, has become, a sex symbol to many.  I digress.  I wish I lived within a reasonable distance to be a patient at New York Presbyterian Hospital, moreover, the Complementary Care Center.  I first learned of the Complementary Care Center in one of the books I am currently enjoying, 'Healing from the Heart' by Mehmet C. Oz, M.D. with Ron Arias and Lisa Oz (1999).  Please take note, this book has a copyright date of 1998.  While the book is now twelve years old, it remains years ahead of Western medicine.  

I bought this book shortly after the myocardial infarction I had two years ago.  I am embarrassed that I only began reading it a couple of weeks ago.  It is an easy read as the saying goes.  I don't know why it took me so long to open; maybe I was scared of the reality.  'Healing from the Heart' is nothing to be frightened of though.  Reading it as a heart attack survivor has brought me comfort.  Every heart attack/disease survivor should read this book.  Dr. Oz isn't just concerned with the mechanics of Western medicine as evident in each chapter.  Factual medical information explaining the "biology of an MI" begins in chapter one, followed by the exploration/comparison of various non-traditional or "complementary medicine" as referenced by the author.  Dr. Oz clearly wishes to treat and benefit patients not only physically, but emotionally as well.  His writing should be required reading for all medical students.  The healing ideas discussed should be heeded by all persons wishing to enter into the medical field, and if not, I myself would never want that person as a physician.  


Please excuse me while I bird-walk over to the topic of health insurance.  It is well past the time that the Western world and insurance companies remain open minded about approaching health as complementary medicine describes - prescription pills and surgeries alone are not the answer.  Perhaps this is why insurance companies continue to deny therapies.  If these therapies were available, they just may heal people to the point that there is no longer the need for a battery of prescription medicine or unnecessary treatment(s)/surgery(s).  Where would the insurance companies be without repeat patients:  having only received traditional medical care, still lacking, universal, whole body and mind care!?  

Personally, I've explored some of the therapies shared in Dr. Oz's book prior to reading it.  While not coming out and labeling the various therapies discussed, it's clear to me that processes such as Reiki are described.  (I'm on page 129, so forgive me if I am wrong.)  When I met with a Reiki practitioner (or energy healer), I felt a tremendous improvement emotionally and physically.  Whether or not this was a placebo effect, what does it matter if overused Western therapies are not proving beneficial?  I honestly don't care if it is in my mind or an actual result of Reiki, I feel better!  I doubt others who experience chronic pain would (having benefited) state, oh no, this might not truly be effective treatment, and return to therapies that produce less satisfactory physical/emotional results.  The same can be said with acupuncture.  I found acupuncture to be very beneficial.  


Again, I fail to understand why insurance companies do not offer coverage for these types of medical therapies (at least mine doesn't).  I can only assume it comes down to their financial situation being more advantageous by having frequent customers.  Since this is the case, I'd like my frequent flyer card issued immediately.  I 'fly' the standard, repetitive, western medicine skies all too much not to receive a freebie or upgrade at some point.  No frequent flyer card available?  Okay, I'd much prefer to have my insurance company cover complementary medical treatments in the end anyway.  It's ridiculous the insurance hoops patients have to jump through to get the health care they desire.  It's a shame in a country that is supposedly so forward thinking.  Dr. Oz is a forward thinker (and that doesn't even give his approach justice).  I could go on about the book, but like many medical situations, suffering a trauma is pretty personal.  Interpretation (by reader) will be individual and personal also.  

If you are cardiac patient or have a loved one who is, don't pass up Dr. Oz's book.  If you want my copy when I'm done, let me know, I'd be happy to pass it along!  If you have television, don't pass up the Dr. Oz Show either, it could positively increase your lifetime.  Incidentally, I'd be irresponsible if I didn't mention talking with your own doctor prior to making changes to your health care.  Everyone is different and your medical providers should always be kept in the know.

Geographic Primary-Stroke-Center Placement

I've noticed several comments from heart attack and/or stroke survivors lately regarding the lack of available facilities where they reside.  The article below (courtesy of International Media News Group http://egmnblog.wordpress.com ) peaked my interest; heck, there is a map included which would explain exactly why survivors are expressing frustration about lack of facilities.  Look at all of the gaping white spaces on the map pictured below - I'm very thankful to the writer, Mitchel Zoler, for making this information available:

The Uncoordinated U.S. Primary Stroke Centers

From the International Stroke Conference in San Antonio

The good news for U.S. stroke patients is that in March 2010, 685 certified primary stroke centers existed in America. The bad news is that no one makes sure they’re optimally placed to maximize coverage of the U.S. population.

The Joint Commission, a U.S. hospital accreditation organization, began certifying primary stroke centers in December 2003. The idea was that these centers would specialize in state-of-the-art stroke care and become the prime locations for acute stroke patients to receive care.

The concept has certainly taken root. According to Dr. Karen C. Albright, a neurologist at the University of California, San Diego, 524 certified American primary stroke centers existed by November 2008, and another 102 came on board during the following year, through late September, 2009. The pace for new center certifications has held steady, with another 59 centers added to the list during a little more than another 5 months.

Stroke patients who live in the white areas have a greater than 60 minute trip to their nearest primary stroke center (photo by Mitchel Zoler).

But according to Dr. Albright, many of the new centers added during Nov. 2008-Sept. 2009 were “in proximity to existing centers.” No person or group controls where new stroke centers open, and they’ve left big gaps of uncovered population. Based on the centers that existed last September, Dr. Albright estimated that roughly 63 million to 135 million Americans lived more than 60 minutes away from the closest primary stroke center (see map). The upper end number, 135 million, applied if all emergency stroke transport was by ambulance. The number fell to 63 million if all centers had helicopter transport available, but that’s a big if because in reality many centers don’t use air transport.

Some excellent models exist for better emergency-care coordination, most notably the way trauma care is integrated and delivered across the U.S., particularly by regional systems like the Southeast Texas Trauma Regional Advisory Council.  Recently, SETTRAC set up regional coordination of emergency stroke care in the Houston area.

Now all that has to happen is for this approach to spread through the rest of Texas, and then the rest of the United States.

—Mitchel Zoler

Warning: Attention Grabbing Headline Below

Who's at risk of dropping dead?
Take the test online:

The HeartAware test is a free online screening available to anyone but especially recommended for men over 40 and women over 50. It takes about seven minutes. Those who test at higher risk of heart disease can receive a free screening from the University of Miami. You can take the test at www.umiamihospital.com.

BY TERESA MEARStmears@mindspring.com

Everyone seems to know someone who appeared healthy and then suffered a sudden fatal heart attack. The death of celebrities such as NBC news commentator Tim Russert at 58 and TV product pitchman Billie Mays at 50 has brought new attention to the issue of sudden cardiac death.

It's an issue we're likely to hear about more as more Baby Boomers reach the vulnerable age for heart problems, 40 for men and 50 for women.

Dr. William W. O'Neill is executive dean for clinical affairs, professor of medicine and chief medical officer of the University of Miami Health System. He is a leader in interventional cardiology and in research into the diagnosis and treatment of obstructed heart arteries.

He also has a personal interest in heart disease. His father had a heart attack at 47, and his mother suffered from heart problems. When he and his three brothers underwent CT screening, three of them were fine but his youngest brother needed heart surgery, even though he had suffered no symptoms.

We asked O'Neill about sudden cardiac death. His answers have been edited for space.

Q: Everybody seems to know someone who appeared healthy and one day dropped dead of a heart attack. How common is that?

A: It's not surprising that everybody knows somebody because in the United States about 300,000 people a year drop over dead with sudden cardiac death.

Q: What causes sudden cardiac death?

A: The overwhelming culprit, in 90 percent of cases, is blockages of coronary arteries and a plaque rupture. The sudden rupture of a plaque in a blood vessel causes blood flow to lessen acutely in one of the arteries and leads to a severe irregularity of the heartbeat called ventricular fibrillation. The plaque ruptures, a severe arrhythmia occurs, and the people drop over dead. In about 10 percent of cases, there are other abnormalities, such as congenital problems or myocarditis, an intense inflammation of the heart muscle.

Q: Are there any symptoms?

A: About a third of the time, people have described symptoms that they ignored: pressure in the chest or discomfort while exercising. Unfortunately, more than half the time the first manifestation of the problem is sudden death.

Q: Are some people more at risk than others?

A: This is an illness of middle-aged people. In men it starts around age 40 and in women it starts around age 50. The risk factors for sudden death are the same as the risk factors for coronary artery disease: diabetes, high blood pressure, family history of heart disease, smoking, high cholesterol.

Q: What causes some people with those risk factors to suffer sudden cardiac death while others live a long life?

A: In people who drop over dead, blockages occur at very specific locations in the arteries that supply blood to the heart, the left main coronary artery and the anterior descending artery. We don't know why some people with coronary disease develop these plaques in these specific locations and other people in less dangerous locations. We think there may be some genes that predispose people to develop blockages in particular areas.

Q: What should people do if they fall into the high-risk group?

A: The best thing you can do is try to control risk factors. If you're got high blood pressure, be on medication. If your cholesterol is high, get it down with pills. If you're smoking, stop. If you're not exercising, try to do moderate regular exercise. It's not sexy. But those are the things you can do to dramatically lessen your risk. If you really have a concern, I'm a very strong advocate of CT angiography, a noninvasive procedure that puts dye in the veins to look specifically at the coronary arteries to see if there is plaque in dangerous locations.

Q: For which patients do you recommend CT angiography?

A: People who have three or more risk factors for heart disease.

Q: What is the HeartAware program?

A: There are a lot of people who don't even know they have risk factors for heart disease. We offer this online test and we offer a free screening where a nurse will actually check a blood pressure and do some other very simple things to let people know whether they have a risk for heart disease. If they're at medium or high risk for heart disease, then more screening can be performed.

Q: Beyond research into a genetic link, what other research is under way?

A: The holy grail that cardiology is facing now is to try to predict why a plaque would rupture. There are lots of plaques in the blood supply. Inexplicably, some of these plaques break open. If they break open in a dangerous location, people drop over dead. There is a lot of interest in trying to identify people with these vulnerable plaques.

Q: What's the most important thing for people to know?

A: Get to know your risk factors and modify them. There are a lot of risk factors that can be very easily modified while we're waiting for the major answer and the magic cure for sudden cardiac death.

Health Q&A runs every other week.

© 2009 Miami Herald Media Company. All Rights Reserved.
http://www.miamiherald.com

As a Patient, Advocate for Yourself!

Posted on Tue, Feb. 09, 2010

Cardiologist's advice about No. 1 killer of women

BY TERESA MEARStmears@mindspring.com

The leading killer of women isn't breast cancer or any other kind of cancer, but heart disease, which kills nearly twice as many women each year as die from all forms of cancer combined. During February, which is American Heart Month, many groups focus on women's heart health with screenings and the American Heart Association's ``Go Red'' movement to raise awareness. There was a time when women didn't respond well to treatment such as heart bypasses and stents, but that is changing, says Dr. Stratego ``Stacey'' Castanes, an interventional cardiologist who has been active in Miami-Dade heart health awareness events. ``One of the reasons we're doing better is patient education, women being advocates for themselves,'' says Castanes, who is in private practice and is also associated with the South Miami Heart Center. We talked to Castanes about women and heart disease. Her answers have been edited for space. Q: How is heart disease different in women than in men? A: The biggest difference is the symptoms, especially of heart attacks. The things that we classically describe to patients -- chest discomfort like an elephant sitting on the chest, radiation to the jaw and down the arm -- aren't quite the symptoms women feel. We still don't know how to describe the classic symptoms women feel. I've had women who were having a massive heart attack and they just felt as if all they needed to do was burp and it would get better. It fools everyone. My recommendation to women is if you're feeling bad enough to think that something's wrong and it's persistent and it continues to make you feel worse -- women still feel some kind of chest discomfort and some type of shortness of breath -- you should go to the emergency room. Q: What is the most important thing women can do to protect their hearts? A: The most important thing is exercise. Exercise can decrease your risk for breast cancer, treat depression, prevent heart attacks and strokes, control blood pressure, prevent adult-onset diabetes. The other important thing is having the same due diligence that women have for seeing their ob-gyn to seeing a cardiologist to determine their risk. Q: What are the risk factors for women? A: Smoking brings on heart disease, 10 to 20 years earlier. Strong family history of heart disease is a risk factor. Post-menopausal for women is a strong risk factor. Diabetes. High blood pressure. High cholesterol. The risk factors are basically the same for men. Q: Who needs cholesterol-lowering medication? A: There was an interesting study done in 2007 where they used criteria to determine if someone was low risk, intermediate risk or high risk for heart disease. Then they looked at patients who had reported a heart attack or stroke. The scariest part of the study was that 80 percent of the people, before their event, were considered low risk. Cholesterol is one of those things where there is no such thing as normal. Depending on the risk factors, you have to make the decision of whether to treat cholesterol. A cholesterol of 130 might be OK for one person but for another person who has a family risk of heart disease and is a smoker, that's not OK and that cholesterol needs to be treated. Q: Should women take a daily aspirin to lower their risk of heart disease? A: We have gone back and forth and been very confused throughout the years about what to recommend. For men it's very clear-cut. If you're in your 40s you should be on aspirin to prevent heart attack and stroke. Women tend to get heart disease later in life and there's an increased risk of bleeding with the aspirin. We initially didn't have clear-cut guidelines. Now the guidelines say if you're above 60 with one risk factor for coronary disease you should consider aspirin. If you have two risk factors, you should definitely be on aspirin. Q: What is the link between diabetes and heart disease? A: Basically we consider diabetes equivalent to heart disease. Diabetics are three to five times more likely to have coronary disease than their counterparts with all the same problems but not diabetes. Blood pressure needs to be very tightly controlled, even tighter than usual. Cholesterol needs to be tightly controlled. It seems that a lot of heart disease is linked to an inflammatory process. Diabetes is a constant inflammatory process. The endothelium, the tissue in the lining of the arteries, needs to work a certain way for the heart to function normally. Inflammatory states such as diabetes cause dysfunction of that endothelium, which results in coronary artery disease. Q: Why is blood pressure important? A: Blood pressure is important because it's so closely linked to increased risk of heart attack or stroke. On a very basic level, the endothelium gets pounded with these high blood pressures all day, which results in inflammation and damage to the endothelium. Q: What's your advice about diet? A: Physicians are always asked about diet, and the sad thing is we take less of a month of it in medical school. Nutritionists know this much better. One of the simplest things is that you should have as much color on your plate as possible. Yellow all over the plate -- pasta, corn, potatoes -- is not good.

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© 2010 Miami Herald Media Company. All Rights Reserved.
http://www.miamiherald.com

Quick Chest Pain Test Simplifies Discharge Decision

Hallelujah!  Which of my local hospitals will be offering this 'simple, inexpensive test'?  Moreover, will it be available at my cardiologist's office?!  It's so frustrating being told to go to the emergency room (where the emergency room doctor's call my cardiologist and ask what to do...).  A lot of waste (especially when I've gone in at night, they automatically admit me into the hospital overnight, no if's, and's or but's.  Quite a lot of expense in the end.  I don't want it to sound like I make a bee line for the ER every time my heart skips a beat (I've gone twice since my heart attack, for my heart).  I'm very happy for all heart patients about this new test!  Article below:

Quick Chest Pain Test Simplifies Discharge Decision

Thursday, February 11, 2010

CT scan lets doctors see any blockage in arteries, study finds

A simple, inexpensive test can tell doctors whether it's safe to discharge a patient who has come to the emergency room with chest pain, a new study shows.

The coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) test detects coronary artery disease. A CT scan is used to quickly provide doctors with a detailed image of the heart that shows calcium build-up in the coronary arteries.

This study of 1,031 chest pain patients found that those with a CACS score of zero can be safely sent home without further heart testing. Of the patients in the study, 61 percent had a CACS of zero.

"It is imperative to accurately diagnose patients who come to the emergency department with chest pain. Unfortunately, diagnosing chest pain is often expensive and time-consuming. This new data could save millions of health-care dollars and countless hours spent waiting on unnecessary tests," principal investigator Dr. John Mahmarian, a cardiologist at the Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Institute in Houston, said in a news release.

The study was published online Feb. 8 in the Annals of Emergency Medicine.

Beta Blockers May Have Side Effects

Health Tip: Beta Blockers May Have Side Effects

Thursday, February 4, 2010

But most people have no adverse reactions

(HealthDay News) -- Beta blockers often are prescribed to treat various heart conditions, including congestive heart failure and an irregular heartbeat. They also may be used to help treat high blood pressure.

As with any drug, beta blockers may cause side effects in some people. The American Academy of Family Physicians says although most people have no side effects from beta blockers, it offers this list of possible adverse reactions:

• 
  

  Fatigue or lack of energy.

• 
  

  Decreased libido or impaired sexual function in men.

• 
  

  Dizziness or lightheadedness.

If you have serious side effects from one of these medicines -- including difficulty breathing, chest pain, slowed heart rate of fewer than 50 beats per minute, unexplained weight gain or swelling of the hands, legs or feet -- contact your doctor immediately.

Thank You for Spreading Heart Disease Awareness, Better Homes & Gardens!

Article (2004) below republished online at Better Homes and Gardens magazine, regarding nutrition and heart disease.  I love viewing media in non-health specific magazines regarding heart disease:  thank you for getting the word out to a larger audience!  From one heart attack survivor, thank you, Better Homes and Gardens!  

Now, a 'recipe':  I've always loved oatmeal.  I'd say 97% of my life, my mornings have begun with oatmeal.  Since my heart attack, I've made it even healthier by no longer having honey (I used to have honey - no butter, but tons of honey).  My favorite recipe now is to begin with Trader Joe's Pumpkin Pie Spice and add a hefty scoop of old fashioned oatmeal (not instant).  Add water.  Microwave for approximately 1 to 2 minutes (depending on amount of oatmeal).  While microwaving, dice up whichever fresh fruit is in season.  My favorite are pears!  Amazing flavor paired with the pumpkin pie spice.  Once the oatmeal is done, add the fresh fruit and sprinkle in a few dried cranberries for color & taste.  Last, top it all off with a few walnut pieces (or your favorite heart friendly nut).  Give it a try for what I consider a heart healthy breakfast.  You can even make it ahead of time and take to work and reheat (or eat cold if you are a diehard fan like me).  Try other fresh fruits - let me know what you come up with!!!

10 Superfoods for Heart Disease

Nutritious foods for lower cholesterol and a healthy heart.

By Dorie Eisenstein

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among women and men in the United States. We all know a healthy diet can help reduce your risk, especially when coupled with regular exercise and maintaining a reasonable weight. But what really are the best foods to include on your weekly menu to keep your heart healthy and strong?

"When it comes to prevention, increasing total dietary fiber and unsaturated fats is the way to go," according to Linda Van Horn, PhD, registered dietitian (RD), member of the American Heart Association's nutrition committee, and professor of Preventive Medicine at Northwestern Medical School in Chicago.

Eating unsaturated fats, like omega-3 fatty acids and olive oil, can help to reduce triglycerides, which inhibit blood from clotting and our arteries from becoming clogged with plaque. And a diet rich in soluble fiber, which is often found in legumes and some fruits and vegetables, helps to lower your LDL cholesterol. Here are 10 foods that are rich in heart-healthy nutrients.

Sardines

Although these little fish tend to have a bad reputation, they are a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, along with calcium and niacin. Try them fresh on the grill or use canned sardines packed in oil on salads, in sandwiches, or in sauces.

Recommended serving size: Fresh, 3 whole sardines: 281 calories Canned in oil, 3.5 ounces drained: 220 calories

Oatmeal

If you're looking for a comforting breakfast, start your day off with oatmeal for an instant boost of fiber. Oatmeal also has a low glycemic index, which helps to provide lasting energy and keeps hunger at bay. Look for rolled oats, and add some raisins, apples, and honey for flavor. Try to avoid instant oatmeal, since it is loaded with sugars that you don't need.

Recommended serving size: Raw, 1/3 cup: 113 calories Made with water, heaping 3/4 cup: 98 calories

Mackerel

Sick of salmon, but always eating it for the health benefit? Try mackerel instead. An excellent source of omega-3s, mackerel is also packed with the antioxidant mineral selenium, which may help protect the body from heart disease and cancer.

Recommended serving size: 3.5-ounce fillet: 220 calories

Walnuts

Women who are looking for an easy way to get omega-3s on the go can grab a small handful of walnuts for an afternoon snack. "Although they are high in fat, most of it is polyunsaturated fat, which is considered a 'good fat' and, thus, they are fine to eat in moderation," says Rachel Brandeis, a registered dietitian in Atlanta, Georgia, and spokesperson for American Dietetic Association. Add some to your green salad, or give chicken salad a nutrition boost by adding ground walnuts.

Recommended serving size: Shelled, scant 1/2 cup: 344 calories

Tofu

Tofu is made from soybeans, which have been shown to reduce cardiovascular disease risk by lowering LDL cholesterol, says Brandeis. A diet containing 25 grams of soy protein and 50 to 60 milligrams of soy isoflavones can reduce LDL cholesterol levels. Tofu usually absorbs the flavor of whatever else you're cooking with it, so add it to a chicken or beef stir-fry dish, salad, or chili.

Recommended serving size: Firm, 3.5 ounces: 73 calories

Plums/Prunes

Known for their laxative effect, prunes are an excellent source of fiber and iron, and regular consumption has been shown to reduce LDL cholesterol in the blood. Prunes may also help protect you against colon cancer. If you're not a prune fan, plums are also a decent source of fiber and beta-carotene.

Recommended serving size: Plums, two: 34 calories Pitted prunes, five: 71 calories

Kidney Beans/Chickpeas

Like many legumes, kidney beans are a low-fat, high-soluble fiber protein source. These vitamin-rich beans also have a low glycemic index and are cholesterol-free. Add them to salads and chili, as they truly are almost a perfect health food. Both the canned and dried beans are equally high in fiber, but canned varieties are likely to have a higher salt content, so stick with dried varieties for maximum heart benefits.

Recommended serving size: Kidney beans, dry, 1/4 cup: 133 calories Kidney beans, canned, heaping 1/3 cup, drained: 100 calories Chickpeas, dry, 1/4 cup: 160 calories Chickpeas, canned, heaping 1/3 cup, drained: 160 calories

Barley

Whole-grain barley is rich in soluble fiber and insoluble fiber, which is good for combating constipation. A decent protein source, barley also contains a good supply of iron and minerals. Beware when choosing which barley to buy. So-called "pearl barely" lacks the outer husk, and thus, most of the nutrients are removed. Look for whole-grain barley cereals, or substitute whole-grain barley for rice and pasta side dishes once a week.

Recommended serving size: Dry, 1/4 cup: 151 calories

Published on BHG.com, October 2004.